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Aobaotinghundi Formation
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Aobaotinghundi Fm base reconstruction

Aobaotinghundi Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D13 (4); Emsian (late Early Devonian)


Province: 
Inner Mongolia

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at the west hill of Dong Ujimqin Qi (Banner), Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It was named by Inner Mongolia Team of Regional Geological Survey in 1973 during mapping the East Wuchumuqinqi sheet of Geological Map in scale 1:200000 and was published in the Inner Mongolia Volume of The Paleontological Atlas of North China in 1976.


Lithology and Thickness

Siltstone. The formation is mainly characterized by calcareous and clayey siltstone intercalated with minor tuffaceous siltstone and contains abundant fossils. The thickness is about 500 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Siltstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformably contact with the underlying Baruntehua Fm, which differs from Aobaotinghundi Fm by having a more tuffaceous composition.

Upper contact

Conformably overlain by the Wendueraobaote Fm (volcanic-ash-dominated)

Regional extent

It is mainly exposed at Aobaotinghundi in the west hill of Dong Ujimqin Qi, at the southern part of Cailunguoshao and at Muhar Mtn.


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[114.9,44.28],[116.4,44.77],[116.71,45.31],[116.03,45.67],[114.57,45.39],[113.95,44.58],[114.9,44.28]]]]}}

Fossils

The formation yields the following important fossils: brachiopods Coelospira sp., Paraspirifergigantean, Rhytistrophia beckii, Leptaenopyxis bouei, Ivanothyris sp., Discomyorthis sp.; coral Siphonophretis yandelli, Metriophyllum sp., Keriophyllum sp.; sponge Receptaculites sp.; bryozoan Fistulipora sp., Leioclema sp.


Age 

Emsian (late Early Devonian)

Age Span: 
S

    Beginning stage: 
Emsian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
410.51

    Ending stage: 
Emsian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.8

    Ending date (Ma):  
397.54

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information

The lithological character of the formation is relative uniform along strike


Compiler:  

(Hou Hongfei)